09
September 2025

Re-imagining the Nation: 19th Century Danish Landscapes

Welcome to The Arts Society Mid Sussex
Tuesday, September 9, 2025 - 10:30
Online Event

In the 19th century, Denmark lost its territories and global power but produced its finest art. 

This talk looks at how landscape painting was powerfully used to re-imagine a new, smaller, flatter Denmark, to create a different sense of the nation and to unite its diverse regions. To those unfamiliar with Danish art, these works will prove a revelation.

The presentation considers the change in painting styles over the century, the creation of new iconic Danish scenes, and the gradual shift from the depiction of historical landscapes to agricultural ones. In doing so, it introduces recent theories on how to interpret landscapes in art and clarifies the political and social messages behind the works.

THE ARTS SOCIETY ACCREDITED LECTURER

Mr James Vaux

James Vaux is a researcher and lecturer on Nordic arts, culture, design and history. He has presented extensively on diverse topics throughout his career to demanding audiences across the globe, including CEOs and government ministers. His talks now focus on understanding artistic achievements through their historic, cultural and political context.  

James took a law degree at Oxford with First Class Honours and qualified as a solicitor before switching career. As a managing director of the international bank Rothschild, he advised governments and corporates worldwide. He set up and ran the bank’s Nordic operations, living and working in Scandinavia and immersing himself in the countries’ arts, culture and history.

James then gained an MA (Distinction) at UCL in Language, Culture and History (Scandinavian Studies). His dissertation was on Swedish design, and he specialised in landscapes, the Viking Age, politics and literature. He has also studied interior design at Inchbald, Mid-Century Modern at Sotheby’s Institute and electronic music at Point Blank. He hosted a local radio show for four years. He is currently lecturing in Sussex on Scandinavian Modern design, Danish design, Icelandic literature, Swedish literature and the role of modernism in the Cold War.